![]() As Setup Assistant assumes the account it is creating to be the first, it is always given administrator privileges. Setup Assistant is designed to run on the first boot of a fresh install of OS X, which is why you'll only see it when booting up a a brand-new Mac or one that has been erased and had OS X reinstalled.īesides options for keyboard layout, time zone and asking if you'd like to register, Setup Assistant also lets you create a new user account. Using some command-line trickery, we can do just this without having to erase and reinstall OS X. Under certain circumstances, it can be advantageous to re-run the Setup Assistant. It on and immediately press and hold these four keys together: Option,Ĭommand, P, and R.When you first start using a brand-new Mac or performed a clean install of OS X, you are presented with Setup Assistant, allowing you to create the first user account and specify some initial information, such as keyboard layout and locale. If you experience issues related to these settings or others, resetting NVRAM might help The settings stored in NVRAM depend on your Mac and the devices that you’re using with your Mac. Settings that can be stored in NVRAM include sound volume, display resolution, startup-disk selection, time zone, and recent kernel panic information. PRAM (Parameter RAM) stores similar information, and the steps for resetting NVRAM and PRAM are the same. NVRAM (nonvolatile random-access memory) is a small amount of memory that your Mac uses to store certain settings and access them quickly. You can also press and hold the power button for 5 seconds. Wait 5 seconds, then press the power button again to turn on your Mac.įor Intel-based Xserve computers that aren’t responding, you can shut down locally or by using remote commands.If your Mac desktop computer has the Apple T2 Security Chip, skip ahead to the T2 section.įollow these steps for iMac, Mac mini, Mac Pro, and Xserve. How to reset the SMC on Mac desktop computers Press and hold the power button for 5 seconds.Press the power button again to turn on your Mac.Press Shift-Control-Option on the left side of the built-in keyboard, then press the power button at the same time. Hold these keys and the power button for 10 seconds. If you have a MacBook Pro with Touch ID, the Touch ID button is also the power button.Choose Apple menu > Shut Down and wait for your Mac to shut down.Mac notebooks that have non removable batteries include MacBook Pro (Early 2009 and later), all models of MacBook Air, MacBook (Late 2009), and MacBook (Retina, 12-inch, Early 2015 and later). To reset the SMC on a Mac notebook, first determine whether the battery is removable. Most older Mac notebooks have removable batteries. Selecting an external (instead of internal) video source for some iMac displays.Status indicator light (SIL) management.Responding to the display lid opening and closing on Mac notebooks.Responding to presses of the power button.The SMC is responsible for these and other low-level functions on Intel-based Mac computers: Reset the System Management Controller (SMC) on your Mac To leave safe mode, restart your Mac without pressing any keys during startup. If your startup disk is encrypted with FileVault, you might be asked to log in twice: once to unlock the startup disk, and again to log in to the Finder. Release the Shift key when you see the login window.If you don’t see the Apple logo, learn what to do. Start or restart your Mac, then immediately press and hold the Shift key.A forced shutdown should only be used if all else fails. The Mac should be safely restarted, that is to say it should be done by selecting the appropriate restart menu, and not by forcing a shutdown by holding the power key. If something had crashed or a particular function was having trouble working, most times a restart will fix it. Restarting your computer boots the operating system again. As cliché as it sounds, it does have its merit.
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